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Surface Processes Group - List of Referred Publications
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Submitted
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Wolfgang Knorr and Peter
Cox. CAMELS-Carbon Assimilation and Modelling of the European Land
Surface. In Peter Bergamaschi, Hartmut Behrend, and Andre Jol, editors,
Inverse modelling of national and EU greenhouse gas emission inventories,
pages 66-69, 2004. [.pdf
].
P. Rayner, M. Scholze, W.
Knorr, T. Kaminski, R. Giering, and H. Widmann. Two decades of
terrestrial Carbon fluxes from a Carbon Cycle Data Assimilation System
(CCDAS). submitted to Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 2004. [ .pdf
]
Mission Experts Division,
co-ordinated by M. Rast. Surface Processes and Ecosystem Changes
Through Response Analysis. Report for mission selection, ESA ESTEC,
2004. [ .pdf
]. The document contains first results from a forward modelling
study using the terrestrial biosphere model BETHY.
- M. Scholze, P. Rayner, W. Knorr, T. Kaminski, R.
Giering, and H. Widmann. Non-linear parameter optimisation of a
terrestrial biosphere model using atm. CO2 observations: CCDAS. Geophysical
Research Abstracts, 6:06281, 2004.
[ .ppt/.pdf
| .pdf
]
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- M. Scholze, P. Rayner, W. Knorr, T. Kaminski, R.
Giering, and H. Widmann. A global carbon cycle data assimilation
system (CCDAS) to infer atmosphere-biosphere CO2 exchanges. Geophysical
Research Abstracts, 6:07504, 2004. [ .pdf
]
-
- W. Knorr and J. Kattge. Inversion of terrestrial
biosphere model parameter values against eddy covariance measurements
using Monte Carlo sampling. submitted to Global Change Biology,
2004. [ .pdf
]
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- T. Kaminski, R. Giering, M. Scholze, P. Rayner, and
W. Knorr. A prototype of a data assimilation system based on automatic
differentiation. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 5:11812, 2003.
[ .ppt/.pdf | .pdf
]
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- T. Kaminski, R. Giering, M. Scholze, P. Rayner, and
W. Knorr. An example of an automatic differentiation-based modelling
system. In V. Kumar, L. Gavrilova, C. J. K. Tan, and P. L'Ecuyer,
editors, Computational Science - ICCSA 2003, International
Conference Montreal, Canada, May 2003, Proceedings, Part II,
volume 2668 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages
95-104, Berlin, 2003. Springer. [ .ppt/.pdf | .pdf ]
The paper presents a prototype of a Carbon
Cycle Data Assimilation System (CCDAS), which is composed of a
terrestrial biosphere model (BETHY) coupled to an atmospheric transport
model (TM2), corresponding derivative codes as well as a
derivative-based optimisation routine. In calibration mode, we use first
and second derivatives, to estimate model parameters and their
uncertainties from atmospheric observations and their uncertainties. In
prognostic mode, we use first derivatives, to map model parameters and
their uncertainties onto prognostic quantities and their uncertainties.
-
- M. Scholze. Model studies on the response of the
terrestrial carbon cycle on climate change and variability.
Examensarbeit, Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg,
Germany, 2003. [ http
| .pdf
]
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- M. Scholze, P. Rayner, W. Knorr, T. Kaminski, and R.
Giering. A prototype Carbon Cycle Data Assimilation System (CCDAS):
Inferring interannual variations of vegetation-atmosphere CO2 fluxes.
Abstract CG62A-05. Eos Trans. AGU, 83(47), December 2002. [ .ppt/.pdf
| http ]
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- T. Kaminski, W. Knorr, P. Rayner, and M. Heimann.
Assimilating atmospheric data into a terrestrial biosphere model: A case
study of the seasonal cycle. Global Biogeochemical Cycles,
16(4):14-1-14-16, 2002. [ http
| .ps.gz | .pdf ]
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- T. Kaminski and M. Heimann. Inverse modeling of
atmospheric carbon dioxide fluxes. Science, 294(5541):259, 2001.
[ http
| .ps.gz ]
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- T. Kaminski, P. Rayner, M. Heimann, and I. Enting. On
aggregation errors in atmospheric transport inversions. J. Geophys.
Res., 106(D5):4703, 2001.
[ .ps.gz
| .pdf
]
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- Peter Rayner, Wolfgang Knorr, Marko Scholze, Ralf
Giering, Thomas Kaminski, Martin Heimann, and Corinne Le Quere.
Inferring terrestrial biosphere carbon fluxes from combined inversions
of atmospheric transport and process-based terrestrial ecosystem
models. In Proceedings of 6th Carbon dioxide conference at Sendai,
pages 1015-1017, 2001. [ .pdf ]
This is the first document featuring the
implementation of a carbon cycle data assimilation and prediction
scheme, which is based on the terrestrial biosphere model BETHY
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- R. Giering. Tangent linear and adjoint
biogeochemical models. In Prasad S. Kasibhatla, editor, Inverse
Methods in Global Biogeochemical Cycles, volume 114, pages 33-48.
American Geophysical Union, 2000.
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- M. Heimann and T. Kaminski. Inverse modeling
approaches to infer surface trace gas fluxes from observed atmospheric
mixing ratios. In A. F. Bouwman, editor, Approaches to scaling of
trace gas fluxes in ecosystems, chapter 14, pages 275-295.
Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1999. [ http
| .ps.gz | .pdf ]
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- T. Kaminski, M. Heimann, and R. Giering. A coarse
grid three dimensional global inverse model of the atmospheric
transport, 1, Adjoint model and Jacobian matrix. J. Geophys. Res.,
104(D15):18,535-18,553, 1999. [ .ps.gz | .pdf ]
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- T. Kaminski, M. Heimann, and R. Giering. A coarse
grid three dimensional global inverse model of the atmospheric
transport, 2, Inversion of the transport of CO2 in the 1980s. J.
Geophys. Res., 104(D15):18,555-18,581, 1999. [ .ps.gz | .pdf ]
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- M. Heimann and T. Kaminski. Aktueller
Forschungsschwerpunkt: Quellen und Senken des atmosphärischen
Kohlendioxids. In Jahresbericht der MPG 1998.
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Munich, Germany, 1999. [ .ps.gz | .pdf ]
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- T. Kaminski, M. Heimann, and R. Giering. A matrix
representation for an atmospheric transport model computed by its
adjoint. In S.-E. Gryning and N. Chaumerliac, editors, Air Pollution
Modelling and its Application XII, pages 247-255. Plenum Press, New
York, 1998. [ .ps.gz
]
-
- T. Kaminski. On the benefit of the adjoint
technique for inversion of the atmospheric transport employing carbon
dioxide as an example of a passive tracer. PhD thesis,
Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg, Germany, 1998.
[ .ps.gz | .pdf ]
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- T. Kaminski, M. Heimann, and R. Giering. A global
scale inversion of the transport of CO2 based on a matrix
representation of an atmospheric transport model. In R. Baum, I.
Enting, R. Francey, M. Hopkins, and P. Holper, editors, Fifth
International Carbon Dioxide Conference, pages 147-148. CSIRO
Division of atmospheric research, Aspendale, Victoria, Australia,
1997. [ .ps.gz
| .pdf ]
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- T. Kaminski, R. Giering, and M. Heimann. Sensitivity
of the seasonal cycle of CO2 at remote monitoring stations
with respect to seasonal surface exchange fluxes determined with the
adjoint of an atmospheric transport model. Physics and Chemistry of
the Earth, 21(5-6):457-462, 1996. [ .ps.gz | .pdf ]
Friedlingstein, P.,
Defresne J.-L., Cox P.M. & Rayner P., 2001. How positive is the
feedback between climate change and the carbon cycle? Tellus ,
(submitted)
Jones C.D., Cox P.M. &
Huntingford C., 2002. Uncertainty in climate-carbon cycle projections
associated with the sensitivity of soil respiration to temperature.
Tellus , (accepted)
Best M.J. & Maisey
P.E., 2001. A physically based soil moisture nudging scheme Mon. Wea,
Rev. , (submitted)
Best M.J. & Cox P.M. ,
2001. Determining the optimal soil temperature scheme for atmospheric
model applications. J. Appl. Meteorol. , (submitted)
Essery R.L.H., Best M.J.,
Betts R.A., Cox P.M. & Taylor C.M., 2001. Explicit representation of
sub-grid heterogeneity in a GCM land-surface scheme. J. Hydrometorol. ,
(submitted)
Faria, Pomeroy J.W. &
Essery R.L.H. , 2001. Forest canopy influence on snowcover depletion.
Hydrological Processes, (accepted)
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2002
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Koster K.D., Dirmeyer P.A.,
Hahmann A.N., Ijpelaar R., Tyahla L., Cox P. , Suarez M.J., 2002.
Comparing the degree of land-atmosphere interaction in four atmospheric
General Circulation Models. J. Hydromet. , 3 , 363-375
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2001
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Best M.J. & Hopwood,
W.P., 2001. Modelling the local surface exchange over a grass field site
under stable conditions. Q.J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , 127 , 2033-2052
Essery R.L.H., 2001.
Scaling of windflow and blowing snow fluxes over complex topography.
Boundary Layer Meteorology, 100 , 131-147
Jones C.D., Collins M., Cox
P.M. & Spall S.A., 2001. The carbon cycle response to ENSO: a
coupled climate-carbon cycle model study. Journal of Climate , 14 ,
4113-4129
Jones C.D. & Cox P.M. ,
2001. Constraints on the temperature sensitivity of global soil
respiration from the observed interannual variability in atmospheric
CO2. Atmospheric Science Letters , doi:10.1006/asle.2001.0041
Betts R.A., 2001.
Biogeophysical impacts of land use on present-day climate: near-surface
temperature change and radiative forcing. Atmospheric Science Letters,
doi:1006/asle.2001.0023
Cramer W. et al (includes
Betts R.A. & Cox P.M. ), 2001. Global response of terrestrial
ecosystem structure and function to CO2 and climate change: results from
six dynamic global vegetation models. Global Change Biology, 7 , 357-374
Jones C.D. & Cox P.M.,
2001. Modelling the volcanic signal in the atmospheric CO2 record.
Global Biogeochemical Cycles , 15 , 453-466
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2000
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Betts R.A., Cox P.M. &
Woodward F.I., 2000. Simulated responses of potential vegetation to
doubled-CO2 climate change and feedbacks on near-surface temperature
Global Ecology and Biogeography, 9, 171-180
Betts R.A., 2000. Radiative
forcing of climate by reforestation through CO2 and surface albedo
change. Nature , 408, 187-191
Cox P.M., Betts R.A., Jones
C.D., Spall S.A. & Totterdell I.J., 2000. Acceleration of global
warming due to carbon cycle feedbacks in a coupled climate model. Nature
, 408, 184-187
Crossley J.F., Polcher J.,
Cox P.M., Gedney N. & Planton S., 2000. Uncertainties linked to
land-surface processes in climate change simulations. Climate Dynamics ,
16, 949-961
Douville H., Planton S.,
Royer J.-F., Stephenson D.B., Tyteca, S., Kergoat L., Lafont S. and
Betts R.A., 2000. Importance of vegetation feedbacks in doubled-CO2
climate experiments. J. Geophys. Res., 105, 14841-14861
Gedney N., Cox P.M.,
Douville H., Polcher J. & Valdes P.J, 2000. Characterising GCM land
surface schemes to understand their responses to climate change. J.
Clim., 13, 3066-3079
Gedney N. & Valdes
P.J., 2000. The effect of Amazonian deforestation on the northern
hemisphere circulation and climate. Geophysical Research Letters , 27
3053-3056
Harding R.J., Huntingford
C. & Cox P.M., 2000. Transpiration from a field in southern United
Kingdom: long term modelling and comparison to data. Agric. For. Met.,
100, 309-322
Huntingford C. & Cox
P.M., 2000. An analogue model to derive additional climate change
scenarios from existing GCM simulations Climate Dynamics, 16, 575-586
Schlosser C.A. et al
(includes Cox P.M. & N.Gedney), 2000. Simulations of a boreal
grassland hydrology at Valdai, Russia: PILPS 2(d). Mon. Wea. Rev., 128,
301-321
Huntingford C., Cox P.M.
& Lenton T.M., 2000. Contrasting responses of a simple terrestrial
ecosystem model to global change. Ecological Modelling , 134, 41-58
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1999
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Betts R.A., 1999.
Self-beneficial effects of vegetation on climate in a General
Circulation Model. Geophys. Res. Lett. , 26, 1457-1460
Blyth E.M., Harding R.J.
& Essery R.L.H., 1999. A coupled dual source GCM SVAT. Hydrology and
Earth System Sciences, 3, 71-84
Cox P.M., Betts R.A.,
Bunton C.B., Essery R.L.H., Rowntree P.R. & Smith J. , 1999. The
impact of new land surface physics on the GCM simulation of climate and
climate sensitivity. Climate Dynamics, 15, 183-203
Essery R.L.H., 1999.
Parametrization of heterogeneous snowmelt. Theoretical & Applied
Climatology, 62, 25-30
Essery R. , Martin E.,
Douville H., Fernandez A. & Brun E., 1999. A comparison of four snow
models with observations from an alpine site. Climate Dynamics, 15,
583-593
Essery R.L.H., Li L. &
Pomeroy J.W., 1999. A distributed model of blowing snow fluxes over
complex terrain, Hydrological Processes, 13, 2423-2438
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1998
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Best M.J., 1998. A model to
predict surface temperatures. Boundary-Layer Meteorol., 88, 279-306
Cox P.M., Huntingford C.
& Harding R.J., 1998. A canopy conductance and photosynthesis model
for use in a GCM land surface scheme. J. Hydrology, 212-213, 79-94
Essery R.L.H., 1998. Boreal
forests and snow in climate models. Hydrological Processes, 12,
1561-1567
Essery R.L.H., 1998. Snow
modelling in the Hadley Centre GCM. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth,
23, 655-660
Pomeroy J.W., Gray D.M.,
Shook K., Toth, Essery R.L.H., Pietronia & Hedstrom, 1998. An
evaluation of snow processes for land surface modelling. Hydrological
Processes , 12, 2339-2367. Weiquing Qu et al (35 authors, including J.
Lean), 1998. Sensitivity of latent heat flux from PILPS land-surface
schemes to perturbations of surface air temperature. J. Atmos. Sci., 55,
1909-1927
Woodward F.I., Lomas M.R.
& Betts R.A., 1998. Vegetation-climate feedbacks in a greenhouse
world. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond., B, 353, 29-39
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1997
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Betts R.A., Cox P.M., Lee
S.E. & Woodward F.I., 1997. Contrasting physiological and structural
vegetation feedbacks in climate change simulations. Nature, 387, 796-799
Chen T.H., et al. (includes
Lean J.), 1997. Cabauw experimental results from the project for
intercomparison of land surface parameterization schemes (PILPS). J.
Clim., 10, 1194-1215
Essery R.L.H., 1997.
Seasonal snow cover and climate change in the Hadley Centre GCM. Ann.
Glac., 25, 362-366
Essery R.L.H., 1997.
Modelling fluxes of momentum, sensible heat and latent heat over
heterogeneous snow cover. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 123, 1867-1883
Essery R.L.H., 1997.
Parametrization of fluxes over heterogeneous snow cover from GCMs. Ann.
Glac., 25, 38-41
Huntingford C. & Cox
P.M., 1997. Use of statistical and neural network techniques to detect
how stomatal conductance respond to changes in the local environment.
Ecological Modelling, 97, 217-246
Jones C.D. & McPherson
B., 1997. A latent heat nudging scheme for the assimilation of
precipitation data into an operational mesoscale model. Met.
Applications, 3/4, 269-277
Lean J. & Rowntree
P.R., 1997. Understanding the sensitivity of a GCM simulation of
Amazonian deforestation to the specification of vegetation and soil
characteristics. J. Clim., 10, 1216-1235
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